The basic concepts of political history, the main features of world history until 19th century, the emergence of nation-states, the American Revolution, the French Revolution, the Industrial Revolution, the Italian and German unification processes, colonialism, the way to the First World War and the results of the war, states as the political, social and economic structures, and their relations with each other will be examined.

The basic concepts of political history, the main features of world history until 19th century, the emergence of nation-states, the American Revolution, the French Revolution, the Industrial Revolution, the Italian and German unification processes, colonialism, the way to the First World War and the results of the war, states as the political, social and economic structures, and their relations with each other will be examined.