Information Package / Course Catalogue
Religious Epistemology and Its Problems
Course Code: FDB510
Course Type: Area Elective
Couse Group: Second Cycle (Master's Degree)
Education Language: Turkish
Work Placement: N/A
Theory: 3
Prt.: 0
Credit: 3
Lab: 0
ECTS: 5
Objectives of the Course

Through this course, students will be able to articulate the fundamental issues of religious epistemology. Explain the meaning of religious knowledge and its relationship to other types of knowledge, especially scientific knowledge. Discuss the possibility of religious knowledge. State the primary sources of religious knowledge.

Course Content

This course will focus on discussing and examining questions such as the meaning, possibility, sources, and value of religious knowledge, and its relationship to other types of knowledge, especially scientific knowledge. The epistemological value of efforts to move from our knowledge of the universe to the knowledge of God. An epistemological analysis of concepts such as revelation, religious experience, belief, knowledge, doubt, conjecture, certainty, etc., as sources of knowledge will be presented and discussed. The rationality of faith or religious belief will be discussed.

Name of Lecturer(s)
Lec. İsmail YALÇINTAŞ
Learning Outcomes
1.Recognizes the fundamental problems of Religious Epistemology.
2.Learn the difference between Religious Epistemology and other types of knowledge acquisition.
3.Gains knowledge about the epistemic value of religious knowledge.
4.Discuss the possibility of religious knowledge, learn the main sources of religious knowledge, and prominent figures and ideas in religious epistemology.
5.Explains what religious knowledge means and its relationship to other types of knowledge – especially scientific knowledge.
Recommended or Required Reading
1.Nebi Mehdiyev, Epistemological Approaches in Contemporary Philosophy of Religion and the Rationality of Belief in God, Istanbul: ISAM, 2009.
2.Mehmet Sait Reçber, The Possibility and Essence of Knowing God, Ankara: Kitabiyat, 2004.
3.William T. Blackstone, The Problem of Religious Knowledge: The Effects of Philosophical Analyses on the Problem of Religious Knowledge, trans. Tuncay İmamoğlu, Istanbul: Ataç Publications, 2005.
Weekly Detailed Course Contents
Week 1 - Theoretical
Knowledge, Knowing and Knowing God, Conditions of Knowledge and Knowing, What is Religious Epistemology?
Week 2 - Theoretical
Atheistic Challenge
Week 3 - Theoretical
Theistic Responses to the Atheistic Challenge
Week 4 - Theoretical
Natural Theology
Week 5 - Theoretical
Fideistic Epistemology: Pascalian Arationalism, Kierkegaardian Irrationalism, Wittgensteinian Non-Realism
Week 6 - Theoretical
Theistic Evidentialism: Theistic Evidentialism's Rationality Claim, Critique of Theistic Evidentialism, Is Theistic Evidentialism Necessary?
Week 7 - Theoretical
Proper Functionalism: Plantinga's Religious Epistemology, a Critique of Proper Functionalism
Week 8 - Theoretical
The Problem of the Unknowability of God: Philosophical and Theological Agnosticism
Week 9 - Theoretical
Kant and the Problem of the Unknowability of God
Week 10 - Theoretical
Knowing God Through Experience: Experience and Religious Experience, Perceiving God
Week 11 - Theoretical
Experience, Intuition and Inference, Mystical Experience and God
Week 12 - Theoretical
Knowing God with Reason: The Idea of ??God and Innate Knowledge
Week 13 - Theoretical
The Idea of ??God and the Existence of God, Reason, Inference and God
Week 14 - Theoretical
Critical Rationalism and Investigative Faithism in Religious Epistemology
Assessment Methods and Criteria
Type of AssessmentCountPercent
Midterm Examination1%30
Final Examination1%40
Seminar1%30
Workload Calculation
ActivitiesCountPreparationTimeTotal Work Load (hours)
Lecture - Theory144056
Assignment118018
Midterm Examination124024
Final Examination124024
TOTAL WORKLOAD (hours)122
Contribution of Learning Outcomes to Programme Outcomes
PÇ-1
PÇ-2
PÇ-3
PÇ-4
PÇ-5
PÇ-6
OÇ-1
4
4
3
4
4
4
OÇ-2
5
4
4
4
4
4
OÇ-3
4
4
5
5
4
4
OÇ-4
4
4
4
4
4
4
OÇ-5
4
4
4
4
4
4
Adnan Menderes University - Information Package / Course Catalogue
2026