The aim of this course is to introduce different gender (sex) polymorphisms observed in fruit, grape, vegetables, and ornamental plant species belong to horticultural crops; to place of these crops in evolutionary perspectives; to understand their genetical relationships; to evaluate their obtained yield performance due to fruit set; to analyze their economic potentials.

In this course, students, will investigate and learn different flower sex types in different flower structures (inflorescence) and systems during the course.