Understanding pollution of freshwaters, their kinds, biological effects and experimental management methods. Varieties of pollution in waste waters and understanding problems created by it. Water pollution effect on biological life. Biological methods in order to identify pollution. Controlling methods of freshwater pollution

In General, The course content covers the water pollution as a result of human activities such as toxic, organic, sewage wastes and their effect on aquatic organisms. Also, the use of aquatic organisms for determination of degree of pollution and its methods as well as EU water framework directives.