To provide advanced knowledge about the diversity, distribution patterns, ecological adaptations and roles of mosses in ecosystems. It is also aimed for students to learn sampling techniques, diagnosis and analysis methods on mosses vegetation.

Focuses on the classification of mosses, their vegetation types and ecological roles. Topics include characteristics of mosses-rich habitats, sampling methods ( quadrat , relevé ), vegetation succession and community analysis. It also covers the use of vegetation practices in conservation biology, pollution and environmental changes such as climate change.