Information Package / Course Catalogue
Pharmacology and Toxicology
Course Code: LVS116
Course Type: Area Elective
Couse Group: Short Cycle (Associate's Degree)
Education Language: Turkish
Work Placement: N/A
Theory: 3
Prt.: 0
Credit: 3
Lab: 0
ECTS: 3
Objectives of the Course

The aim of this course is to teach the pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties of drugs and to provide students with knowledge and skills regarding their mechanisms of action, absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and principles of safe and effective clinical use.

Course Content

This course covers the sources, chemical and structural properties of drugs, as well as the principles of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. The processes of absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion; mechanisms of action, drug interactions, dosage principles, and routes of administration are examined in detail. Adverse and toxic effects are evaluated, and the principles of safe and effective clinical use of drugs are explained. Drug groups affecting the nervous, endocrine, respiratory, digestive, and cardiovascular systems, as well as chemotherapeutics, are systematically reviewed. In addition, drug residues in animal-derived food products and the licensing, distribution, sale, and regulation of drugs are addressed. The course also introduces the fundamental concepts of toxicology, including plant and metallic poisons, mycotoxins, pesticides, and environmental toxic substances, aiming to provide a comprehensive perspective in the fields of pharmacology and toxicology.

Name of Lecturer(s)
Ins. Tayfun ŞAHİN
Learning Outcomes
1.Explains the scope of pharmacology and pharmacological terms
2.Explains the sources of drugs and their general properties
3.Explains drug absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion
4.Explains dosage and drug administration routes
5.Explains the mechanism of drug action
6.Explains drug interactions, adverse and toxic effects
7.Explains poisons and their properties, types of toxicities, and toxicokinetics
8.Explains investigation and examination of poisonings, taking and sending samples to the laboratory, diagnosis, and general therapy methods
Recommended or Required Reading
1.Kaya, S. (2011). Basic veterinary pharmacology and toxicology. Anadolu University Open Education Faculty.
2.Kaya, S., Baydan, E., Yarsan, E., Filazi, A., Sonal, S., Altıntaş, L., & Oruç, H. (2015). Basic veterinary pharmacology and toxicology (2nd ed.). Anadolu University Publications.
3.Kaya, S., Pirinçci, İ., Ünsal, A., Karaer, Z., Tarş, B., Bilgili, A., & Akar, F. (2007). Veterinary pharmacology (4th ed., Vol. 2, VIII+868 pp.). Medisan. Atmaca Street, 8/3, Dışkapı, Altındağ, Ankara, Türkiye. ISBN 975-7774-62-6
Weekly Detailed Course Contents
Week 1 - Theoretical
Sources of drugs and properties, biotransformation of drugs, drug interactions, adverse and toxic effects, drug dosages and administrations
Week 2 - Theoretical
Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics
Week 3 - Theoretical
Drugs act on the nervous system
Week 4 - Theoretical
Introduction to endocrine pharmacology
Week 5 - Theoretical
Drugs act on the respiratory, digestive and cardiovascular system
Week 6 - Theoretical
Chemotherapeutics
Week 7 - Theoretical
Drug residues in animal originated foods, licensing of drugs, distribution, sale and control of drugs
Week 8 - Theoretical
Introduction to general toxicology
Week 9 - Theoretical
Introduction to general toxicology
Week 10 - Theoretical
Herbal poisons
Week 11 - Theoretical
Mineral (metallic) poisons
Week 12 - Theoretical
Mycotoxins and doping
Week 13 - Theoretical
Pesticides
Week 14 - Theoretical
Environmental toxicology
Assessment Methods and Criteria
Type of AssessmentCountPercent
Midterm Examination1%40
Final Examination1%60
Workload Calculation
ActivitiesCountPreparationTimeTotal Work Load (hours)
Lecture - Theory141356
Midterm Examination1819
Final Examination19110
TOTAL WORKLOAD (hours)75
Contribution of Learning Outcomes to Programme Outcomes
PÇ-1
PÇ-2
PÇ-3
PÇ-4
PÇ-5
PÇ-6
PÇ-7
PÇ-8
PÇ-9
PÇ-10
PÇ-11
PÇ-12
PÇ-13
PÇ-14
PÇ-15
OÇ-1
4
3
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
OÇ-2
4
2
1
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
OÇ-3
3
2
2
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
OÇ-4
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
OÇ-5
4
4
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
OÇ-6
4
4
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
OÇ-7
4
4
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
OÇ-8
4
3
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
Adnan Menderes University - Information Package / Course Catalogue
2026