Information Package / Course Catalogue
General Biology
Course Code: KZM105
Course Type: Required
Couse Group: Short Cycle (Associate's Degree)
Education Language: Turkish
Work Placement: N/A
Theory: 3
Prt.: 0
Credit: 3
Lab: 0
ECTS: 4
Objectives of the Course

To recognize the working principles of life on Earth, diversity of living things and biological rules of life.

Course Content

Cell membrane, function, structures and functions that make up the cell, biological molecules, energy formation in cell life, photosynthesis and respiratory events, meiosis and sexual life cycles, molecular basis of heredity, the connection between genes and proteins, virus and bacterial genetics, eukaryotic genomes, biotechnology, biodiversity, nomenclature and classification of the living organisms; The criteria used in their classification and the general characteristics of the groups entering these realms

Name of Lecturer(s)
Learning Outcomes
1.Understand the cell structure. Can explain prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell differences.
2.Explain cell membranes and substance transport from these membranes. Understands the energy cycle in the cell.
3.Can explain the structure and functions of microorganisms. Can group microorganisms. Define prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. Identify non-cellular microorganisms. Explain the useful and harmful functions of microorganisms.
4.Understand the structure and functions of plants. Can explain the properties of vegetative cells and tissues. Can explain the structure and properties of plant organs. Can explain photosynthesis.
5.Comprehend the origin of life, evolution of living things and general characteristics of living things.
Recommended or Required Reading
1.Campbell, N.A. & Reece, J.B. Biyoloji. Altıncı baskıdan çeviri. Çeviri editörleri: Prof. Dr. Ertunç GÜNDÜZ, Prof. Dr. Ali DEMİRSOY, Prof. Dr. İsmail TÜRKAN, Palme Yayıncılık, 2006
Weekly Detailed Course Contents
Week 1 - Theoretical
The characteristics of living things, the organization of matter, the definition of the cell, the definition of diversity in life, the interests of biology, the life of the cell and chemical bonds
Week 2 - Theoretical
Inorganic and organic substances in the cell. Energy flow in cells and how cells control metabolic reactions. Structure and functions of the cell membrane
Week 3 - Theoretical
Comparison of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Nucleus, organelles, chloroplast- Photosynthesis
Week 4 - Theoretical
Mitosis Cleavage, Meiosis and Sexual Life Cycles, Molecular Basis of Heredity, Link Between Genes and Proteins, RNA Synthesis and Processing, Protein Synthesis
Week 5 - Theoretical
Virus and Bacterial Genetics, Organization and Control of Eukaryotic Genomes
Week 6 - Theoretical
Gene Cloning, DNA Analysis and Genomics, Biotechnology
Week 7 - Theoretical
Classification and Fundamentals of Taxonomy, Prokaryotic Organisms, Classification of Prokaryotes, Form and Structure Variety of Bacteria, Reproduction, Life Environment and Its Importance for Human Health, Differences of Archae from Bacteria, Eukaryotic Organisms
Week 8 - Theoretical
Protista, Slime Fungi, Unicellular Algae, Protozoons, General Features of Fungi, Reproduction of Fungi and Their Effects on Human Health, Properties of Plants and Evolutionary Origins, Liverwort and Mosses, Seedless and Seed Vein Plants (Midterm exam evaluation)
Week 9 - Theoretical
General Characteristics of Animals, Main Phylums, Sponges, Mollusks, Ringworms, Crustaceans, Spiders and Insects that make up the Animal Kingdom
Week 10 - Theoretical
Invertebrates, Tunics and Lancelates, Fish, Amphibians, Reptiles, Birds, Mammals
Week 11 - Theoretical
The Basics of Evolution
Week 12 - Theoretical
The Evolution of Organisms
Week 13 - Theoretical
The Origin of the Species
Week 14 - Theoretical
History of Life
Assessment Methods and Criteria
Type of AssessmentCountPercent
Midterm Examination1%40
Final Examination1%60
Workload Calculation
ActivitiesCountPreparationTimeTotal Work Load (hours)
Lecture - Theory140342
Assignment29120
Midterm Examination112113
Final Examination120121
TOTAL WORKLOAD (hours)96
Contribution of Learning Outcomes to Programme Outcomes
PÇ-1
PÇ-2
PÇ-3
PÇ-4
PÇ-5
PÇ-6
PÇ-7
PÇ-8
PÇ-9
PÇ-10
OÇ-1
3
OÇ-2
3
OÇ-3
3
OÇ-4
3
OÇ-5
3
Adnan Menderes University - Information Package / Course Catalogue
2026