Information Package / Course Catalogue
Calligraphy I
Course Code: İLH381
Course Type: Area Elective
Couse Group: First Cycle (Bachelor's Degree)
Education Language: Turkish
Work Placement: N/A
Theory: 2
Prt.: 0
Credit: 2
Lab: 0
ECTS: 4
Objectives of the Course

The aim of this course is to introduce Hüsn-i Hat (Islamic calligraphy) as a significant branch of Islamic art by examining its historical, aesthetic, and cultural aspects. It aims to enable students to comprehend the evolution of writing from its origins, the development of Arabic script within Islamic civilization, and the distinguishing characteristics of primary calligraphic styles. The course also seeks to analyze the relationship between calligraphy and Islamic sciences, its aesthetic principles, and the contributions of major calligraphers.

Course Content

This theoretical course explores the origins of writing, the transformation of Arabic script within Islamic civilization, and the fundamental concepts of Husn-i Hat (Islamic calligraphy). The course provides an in-depth analysis of major calligraphic styles (such as Kufi, Thuluth, Naskh, and Ruq?ah), traditional materials and tools, and the meşk (apprenticeship) tradition. It also examines the contributions of prominent calligraphers from the classical period through the Republican era. Furthermore, the course discusses the role of Husn-i Hat in Islamic aesthetics and its reflections and reinterpretations in contemporary art and culture.

Name of Lecturer(s)
Learning Outcomes
1.Defines the art of Hüsn-i Hat (Islamic calligraphy).
2.Evaluates the historical development of the art of Hüsn-i Hat.
3.Identifies the main script styles used in Hüsn-i Hat and explains the distinctive aesthetic characteristics of each.
4.Analyzes different styles and schools within the art of Islamic calligraphy through a comparative approach.
5.Associates the influence of classical, Ottoman, and Republican-era calligraphy masters on the art of writing with their historical and cultural contexts.
Recommended or Required Reading
1.Subaşı, M.H. (1997). Introduction to Writing. Istanbul: Dersaadet Publishing.
2.Alparslan, A. (1999). The History of Ottoman Calligraphy Art. Istanbul: Yapı Kredi Publishing.
3.Yazır, M.B. (1975). The Beauty of Script and Pen. Ankara: Directorate of Religious Affairs Publishing.
4.Dere, Ö.F. (2020). Calligraphy for Beginners. Istanbul: İnkılab Publishing.
5.Yazır, B. (2024). Writing in the World of Civilization and the Beauty of the Pen in Islamic Civilization - Volume I. Ankara: Presidency of Religious Affairs Publications.
6.Yazır, B. (2024). Writing in the World of Civilization and the Beauty of the Pen in Islamic Civilization - Volume II. Ankara: Presidency of Religious Affairs Publications.
7.Schick, İ. C., & Gharipour, M. (2013). Calligraphy and Architecture in the Islamic World (Trans. Ayşen Anadol). Istanbul: Albaraka Publishing.
8.Baltacıoğlu, I. H. (1958). The Art of Writing among the Turks. Ankara: Publications of the Faculty of Theology, Ankara University.
Weekly Detailed Course Contents
Week 1 - Theoretical
Calligraphy in Turkish-Islamic Arts and Its Relationship with Theological Sciences
Week 1 - Preparation Work
A Review of Relevant Books, Articles, Theses, and Online Sources within the Scope of the Subject
Week 2 - Theoretical
The Development of Arabic Script Alongside Islam
Week 2 - Preparation Work
A Review of Relevant Books, Articles, Theses, and Online Sources within the Scope of the Subject
Week 3 - Theoretical
Definition and Fundamental Concepts of the Art of Islamic Calligraphy
Week 3 - Preparation Work
A Review of Relevant Books, Articles, Theses, and Online Sources within the Scope of the Subject
Week 4 - Theoretical
Writing Materials in the Art of Islamic Calligraphy and Their Production Methods
Week 4 - Preparation Work
A Review of Relevant Books, Articles, Theses, and Online Sources within the Scope of the Subject
Week 5 - Theoretical
Types of Script in the Art of Islamic Calligraphy
Week 5 - Preparation Work
A Review of Relevant Books, Articles, Theses, and Online Sources within the Scope of the Subject
Week 6 - Theoretical
Kufic Script and Early Mushafs
Week 6 - Preparation Work
A Review of Relevant Books, Articles, Theses, and Online Sources within the Scope of the Subject
Week 7 - Theoretical
Thuluth Script and Its Aesthetic Functions
Week 7 - Preparation Work
A Review of Relevant Books, Articles, Theses, and Online Sources within the Scope of the Subject
Week 8 - Theoretical
Naskh Script and the Mushaf Tradition
Week 8 - Preparation Work
A Review of Relevant Books, Articles, Theses, and Online Sources within the Scope of the Subject
Week 9 - Theoretical
Meşk Method and Icazet Tradition in Islamic Calligraphy Learning
Week 9 - Preparation Work
A Review of Relevant Books, Articles, Theses, and Online Sources within the Scope of the Subject
Week 10 - Theoretical
The Pinnacle of the Art of Islamic Calligraphy in the Ottoman Period
Week 10 - Preparation Work
A Review of Relevant Books, Articles, Theses, and Online Sources within the Scope of the Subject
Week 11 - Theoretical
Great Calligraphers I: The Classical Period
Week 11 - Preparation Work
A Review of Relevant Books, Articles, Theses, and Online Sources within the Scope of the Subject
Week 12 - Theoretical
Great Calligraphers II: The Ottoman and Republican Periods
Week 12 - Preparation Work
A Review of Relevant Books, Articles, Theses, and Online Sources within the Scope of the Subject
Week 13 - Theoretical
The Place of the Art of Islamic Calligraphy in Islamic Aesthetics
Week 13 - Preparation Work
A Review of Relevant Books, Articles, Theses, and Online Sources within the Scope of the Subject
Week 14 - Theoretical
The Art of Islamic Calligraphy Today and a General Evaluation
Week 14 - Preparation Work
Converting Visual Data Pertaining to the Relevant Topics into a PowerPoint Presentation
Assessment Methods and Criteria
Type of AssessmentCountPercent
Attending Lectures1%5
Verbal Examination1%5
Midterm Examination1%30
Final Examination1%60
Workload Calculation
ActivitiesCountPreparationTimeTotal Work Load (hours)
Lecture - Theory143270
Term Project1112
Reading1213
Individual Work1213
Midterm Examination1819
Final Examination112113
TOTAL WORKLOAD (hours)100
Contribution of Learning Outcomes to Programme Outcomes
PÇ-1
PÇ-2
PÇ-3
PÇ-4
PÇ-5
PÇ-6
PÇ-7
PÇ-8
PÇ-9
PÇ-10
PÇ-11
PÇ-12
PÇ-13
PÇ-14
PÇ-15
PÇ-16
PÇ-17
PÇ-18
PÇ-19
PÇ-20
OÇ-1
3
3
3
4
OÇ-2
3
3
4
4
OÇ-3
3
3
3
4
OÇ-4
3
4
OÇ-5
3
4
Adnan Menderes University - Information Package / Course Catalogue
2026