Information Package / Course Catalogue
Chemistry III
Course Code: FBÖ257
Course Type: Required
Couse Group: First Cycle (Bachelor's Degree)
Education Language: Turkish
Work Placement: N/A
Theory: 2
Prt.: 2
Credit: 3
Lab: 0
ECTS: 4
Objectives of the Course

The aim of this course is to enable pre-service teachers to understand the basic concepts, principles, and models of electrochemistry and introductory organic chemistry through experimental practices, modelling, and daily-life-based applications. In the first four weeks of the course, oxidation-reduction reactions, electrochemical cells, simple battery systems, and electrolysis are addressed at a basic level. In the remaining part of the course, the distinction between inorganic and organic compounds, carbon in nature, Lewis structures, hybridization, molecular geometries, functional groups, isomerism, hydrocarbons, alcohols, ethers, amines, carbonyl compounds, carboxylic acids, carboxylic acid derivatives, amino acids, and carbohydrates are examined. The organic chemistry component does not focus on detailed reaction mechanisms, advanced nomenclature, or complex synthesis. Instead, it emphasizes basic structure-property relationships, the recognition of organic compounds encountered in daily life, and the design of safe and simple experiments that can be carried out under limited laboratory conditions. Within this framework, activities such as soap making, comparison of different types of soap, identification of carbohydrates, starch test, fermentation observation, simple esterification/product formation activities, bioplastic or film production, and analysis of organic compounds on food labels are included. The course initially proceeds through guided inquiry and later through open inquiry. It aims to develop pre-service teachers’ ability to make experimental observations, collect data, construct tables, draw graphs, build molecular models, develop chemical explanations based on daily-life materials, and report their findings scientifically.

Course Content

Chemical Analysis, Evaluation of the Results of Chemical Analysis, Gravimetric Analysis, Volumetric Analysis, Chemistry of aqueous solutions, precipitation titrations, Reduction and Oxidation Reactions, Instrumental Analysis, Organic molekuls.

Name of Lecturer(s)
Learning Outcomes
1.1. Explain oxidation-reduction reactions in terms of electron transfer, oxidation number, and half-reactions.
2.2. Interpret the basic components of electrochemical cells in terms of anode, cathode, electrolyte, electron flow, and ion movement.
3.3. Explain the relationship among metal type, electrolyte, and potential difference in simple battery systems using experimental data.
4.4. Explain electrolysis in terms of electrical energy, electrode reactions, and chemical change.
5.5. Compare inorganic and organic compounds in terms of structure, bonding, carbon content, and daily-life examples.
6.6. Explain the carbon cycle in nature, the bonding structure of carbon, and the role of carbon in the diversity of organic compounds.
7.7. Draw Lewis structures of simple organic molecules and relate them to molecular geometries.
8.8. Explain the relationship among hybridization, multiple bonds, and molecular geometry through models or drawings.
9.9. Identify basic functional groups and relate them to organic substances encountered in daily life.
10.10. Explain the concept of isomerism through simple organic compound examples.
11.11. Compare alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, and aromatic compounds in terms of structure, type of bonding, and daily-life examples.
12.12. Distinguish alcohols, ethers, amines, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, esters, and amides in terms of their basic structural properties.
13.13. Explain the saponification reaction in terms of oil/fat, base, glycerol, fatty acid salt, and surfactant concepts.
14.14. Experimentally compare different types of soap in terms of pH, foaming, cleaning ability, and interaction with hard water.
15.15. Carry out simple experiments for the identification of carbohydrates and relate the observations to chemical structure.
16.16. Design safe, simple, and teachable experiments using organic substances found in daily life.
17.17. Collect data, construct tables, draw graphs, evaluate sources of error, and explain results with scientific justifications in experimental processes.
18.18. Work in accordance with the principles of laboratory safety, chemical waste management, sustainability, and ethical data use.
Recommended or Required Reading
1.Gündüz T. 1998; Kalitatif Analiz Ders Kitabı, A.Ü. Ankara
2.Gündüz T. 1999; Kantitatif Analiz Ders Kitabı, A.Ü. Ankara
3.Nakipoğlu C. 2016: Genel Kimya 3 Analitik Kimya
4.Brown, T. L., LeMay, H. E., Bursten, B. E., Murphy, C. J., Woodward, P. M., & Stoltzfus, M. E. Chemistry: The Central Science. Pearson.
5.Petrucci, R. H., Herring, F. G., Madura, J. D., & Bissonnette, C. General Chemistry: Principles and Modern Applications. Pearson.
6.KİMYA III Deney Föyü
Weekly Detailed Course Contents
Week 1 - Theoretical & Practice
Introduction to Chemistry III; laboratory safety, data recording, sources of error; introduction to electrochemistry Comparison of the electrical conductivity of different solutions; relationship between electrolyte and electrical conductivity
Week 2 - Theoretical & Practice
Oxidation-reduction reactions; oxidation number, electron transfer, and half-reactions Observation of redox reactions through metal-metal ion interactions
Week 3 - Theoretical & Practice
Electrochemical cells and simple battery systems; anode, cathode, electrolyte, electron flow Construction of a lemon/potato battery or a simple Cu-Zn galvanic cell; recording voltage values in a table
Week 4 - Theoretical & Practice
Electrolysis; chemical change through electrical energy, electrode reactions, and product formation Simple electrolysis experiment or instructor demonstration; relationship among observation, data, and interpretation
Week 5 - Theoretical & Practice
Inorganic and organic compounds; carbon in nature; carbon cycle; organic compounds in daily life Classification of daily-life products as organic/inorganic compounds; analysis of food and cleaning product labels
Week 6 - Theoretical & Practice
Lewis structures, hybridization, molecular geometries, and multiple bonds Modelling or drawing molecules such as methane, ethane, ethene, ethyne, water, ammonia, and carbon dioxide
Week 7 - Theoretical & Practice
Functional groups and isomerism Identification of functional groups in daily-life substances; modelling simple structural isomers
Week 8 - Theoretical & Practice
Hydrocarbons: alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, and aromatic compounds Construction of hydrocarbon models; examination of daily-life examples such as fuels, plastics, candles, LPG, and natural gas (Midterm)
Week 9 - Theoretical & Practice
Alcohols, ethers, and amines Structure-property relationships through cologne, disinfectants, glycerol, perfumes, cleaning products, and food additives; solubility and label analysis
Week 10 - Theoretical & Practice
Carbonyl compounds: aldehydes and ketones Differentiation of aldehydes and ketones through daily-life examples; simple identification/demonstration experiment or model analysis when appropriate
Week 11 - Theoretical & Practice
Carboxylic acids Investigation of acidity, pH, and solubility using substances such as vinegar, citric acid, and ascorbic acid; structure-property relationship
Week 12 - Theoretical & Practice
Carboxylic acid derivatives: esters, amides, and related derivatives Simple esterification/pleasant odor formation demonstration or product label analysis; relationship of esters with foods, fragrances, and oils
Week 13 - Theoretical & Practice
Multifunctional compounds: amino acids and carbohydrates Identification of starch with iodine; comparison of sugars; Benedict/Fehling test or yeast fermentation observation when appropriate
Week 14 - Theoretical & Practice
Daily-life-based open inquiry activity Student groups design and report an experiment on soap making, soap comparison, carbohydrate identification, fermentation, bioplastic/film production, or organic product analysis
Assessment Methods and Criteria
Type of AssessmentCountPercent
Laboratory2%10
Report1%10
Midterm Examination1%20
Final Examination1%60
Workload Calculation
ActivitiesCountPreparationTimeTotal Work Load (hours)
Lecture - Theory141242
Laboratory50525
Individual Work120112
Midterm Examination19110
Final Examination110111
TOTAL WORKLOAD (hours)100
Contribution of Learning Outcomes to Programme Outcomes
PÇ-1
PÇ-2
PÇ-3
PÇ-4
PÇ-5
PÇ-6
PÇ-7
PÇ-8
PÇ-9
PÇ-10
OÇ-1
5
5
5
5
5
5
4
5
5
4
OÇ-2
5
4
5
4
5
4
5
4
5
OÇ-3
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
OÇ-4
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
OÇ-5
5
5
5
5
4
5
4
5
4
5
OÇ-6
OÇ-7
OÇ-8
OÇ-9
OÇ-10
OÇ-11
OÇ-12
OÇ-13
OÇ-14
OÇ-15
OÇ-16
OÇ-17
OÇ-18
Adnan Menderes University - Information Package / Course Catalogue
2026