Information Package / Course Catalogue
Turkey and the Middle East
Course Code: TAR467
Course Type: Required
Couse Group: First Cycle (Bachelor's Degree)
Education Language: Turkish
Work Placement: N/A
Theory: 2
Prt.: 0
Credit: 2
Lab: 0
ECTS: 4
Objectives of the Course

The Middle East is a geography where ancient civilizations, wars and religions were born. People, societies and states scattered all over the world know that their roots are in this geography, and for this reason, even though they have established great opportunities and states in other parts of the world, they come back to this geography and seek to dominate these lands. In addition to these historical longings and memories, their ancient holy books keep them alive and vibrant. This also ignites a conflict and war. The Middle East not only hosts two important holy centers such as Jerusalem and Kaaba, but also important centers where the memories of other very important Prophets have passed. In addition to this ancient history, the Middle East's rich oil deposits, its location on important trade routes, and its holy centers make the explanation of events and relations more complex. In order to be able to make accurate and correct analyzes of the events taking place in the Middle East, there is a need for a mind and wisdom that can decipher the clarity hidden in all these complex events and the complex relationships hidden in the reasons that are shown as clear. In this course, students will not only be given information, but also analysis techniques and methods will be explained in order to operate this information correctly. Because this seems to be necessary to understand the Middle East.

Course Content

Where is the Middle East? The so-called Middle East problem refers to a belief, culture and understanding rather than a geography. Since this geography is located on major religious centers and energy resources, the course will first give information about the cultural, religious, philosophical, social thinking and logic levels and history of this geography. Because without a basic understanding of these, only the ecopolitical, geostrategic problem called the Middle East problem will not be understood. In order to understand this problem, lessons will be taught by combining theopolitical reasoning with ecopolitical and geopolitical areas. Information will be given about the regimes in Syria, Israel, Iran, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Egypt and other countries in the region, and the causes and consequences of the Arab Spring, Syrian civil war, Palestinian-Israeli conflict will be explained to the students interactively.

Name of Lecturer(s)
Lec. Uğur TATLISUMAK
Learning Outcomes
1.Observe the geography and history peculiar to Middle East.
2.Comment on Middle East policy of Ottoman Empire during late 19th and early 20th centuries.
3.Criticise the development of Arab Nationalism.
4.
5.Evaluate mandate regimes formed in Middle East.
6.To be able to analyze the Israeli and Palestinian issues
7.To be able to analyze the effects of oil-money and power on Middle East policies
Recommended or Required Reading
1.Tayyar Arı, Geçmişten Günümüze Ortadoğu, 0stanbul, 2007.
2.William L. Cleveland, Modern Ortadoğu Tarihi
3.Ray Takeyh, Gizli Devrimler Ülkesi İran, Karakutu Yay., 2009.
Weekly Detailed Course Contents
Week 1 - Theoretical
Definition of the Middle East, Geographical Boundaries, Perception of the Middle East
Week 2 - Theoretical
Understanding Political Regimes, Cultures, Religions and Sects in the Middle East
Week 3 - Theoretical
Reading the History of Political Islam and Understanding the Middle East
Week 4 - Theoretical
1979 Islamic Revolution in Iran and its impact on the Middle East
Week 5 - Theoretical
Oil and the Middle East
Week 6 - Theoretical
The Establishment of Israel - The Arab-Israeli Wars and Palestine
Week 7 - Theoretical
Sacred Places and the Global Financial-Political System
Week 8 - Theoretical
Gulf Arab States and US Relations
Week 9 - Theoretical
Post-1945 UK-US Conflict, Power Struggle and its Reflections on the Middle East
Week 10 - Theoretical
Türkiye, after the World War II.
Week 11 - Theoretical
Nasır’s Regime Time in Egypt
Week 12 - Theoretical
The British and The French Mandate government in the Middle East and U.S.A. Policies
Week 13 - Theoretical
The Effects of the Arab Spring on Lebanon, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Syria and Yemen
Week 14 - Theoretical
World Peace and the Middle East
Assessment Methods and Criteria
Type of AssessmentCountPercent
Midterm Examination1%40
Final Examination1%60
Workload Calculation
ActivitiesCountPreparationTimeTotal Work Load (hours)
Lecture - Theory142256
Individual Work112022
Midterm Examination1819
Final Examination114115
TOTAL WORKLOAD (hours)102
Contribution of Learning Outcomes to Programme Outcomes
PÇ-1
PÇ-2
PÇ-3
PÇ-4
PÇ-5
PÇ-6
PÇ-7
PÇ-8
PÇ-9
PÇ-10
PÇ-11
PÇ-12
OÇ-1
OÇ-2
OÇ-3
OÇ-4
OÇ-5
OÇ-6
5
OÇ-7
Adnan Menderes University - Information Package / Course Catalogue
2026