Information Package / Course Catalogue
Media Archaeology and the Cultural History of Communication Technologies
Course Code: MİÇ548
Course Type: Area Elective
Couse Group: Second Cycle (Master's Degree)
Education Language: Turkish
Work Placement: None
Theory: 3
Prt.: 0
Credit: 3
Lab: 0
ECTS: 5
Objectives of the Course

The aim of this course is to examine the historical development of communication technologies together with social organization, cultural memory, the public sphere, visual regimes, knowledge production, power relations, and everyday life practices (PO1, PO2, PO4). Through the approach of media archaeology, the course aims to critically discuss the historical continuities and ruptures of media such as the printing press, photography, cinema, radio, television, computers, the internet, platforms, and artificial intelligence (PO5, PO7). Students are expected to develop original academic research by relating contemporary digital and algorithmic media environments to historical media forms (PO6, PO8).

Course Content

Within the frameworks of media archaeology, history of technology, communication theories, and critical media studies, the course examines the cultural history of media technologies such as writing, the printing press, photography, cinema, radio, television, computers, the internet, platforms, and artificial intelligence. It investigates which historical legacies so-called new technologies carry, which old problems they reproduce in new forms, and what forms of social transformation they enable. Students develop an original research paper examining a specific communication technology in its historical, cultural, and theoretical context.

Name of Lecturer(s)
Learning Outcomes
1.Explains the key concepts related to media archaeology, history of technology, and the cultural history of communication technologies at graduate level.
2.Analyzes the historical development of communication technologies in relation to social transformation, cultural memory, the public sphere, and power relations.
3.Establishes relationships of continuity and rupture among media technologies that emerged in different historical periods.
4.Critically evaluates contemporary digital and algorithmic media environments by comparing them with historical media forms.
5.Designs, writes, and presents original academic research examining a communication technology in its historical, cultural, and theoretical context.
Recommended or Required Reading
1.Harold A. Innis - Empire and Communications
2.Marshall McLuhan - Understanding Media: The Extensions of Man
3.Raymond Williams - Television: Technology and Cultural Form
4.Friedrich Kittler - Gramophone, Film, Typewriter
5.Siegfried Zielinski - Deep Time of the Media
6.Jussi Parikka - What is Media Archaeology?
7.Erkki Huhtamo & Jussi Parikka - Media Archaeology: Approaches, Applications, and Implications
8.Elizabeth L. Eisenstein - The Printing Press as an Agent of Change
9.Walter Benjamin - The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction
10.James W. Carey - Communication as Culture
11.Manuel Castells - The Rise of the Network Society
12.Jan van Dijk - The Network Society
13.Neil Postman - Technopoly: The Surrender of Culture to Technology
14.Wendy Hui Kyong Chun - Programmed Visions: Software and Memory
15.Lisa Gitelman - Always Already New: Media, History, and the Data of Culture
Weekly Detailed Course Contents
Week 1 - Theoretical
Course introduction: What are media history, history of technology, and media archaeology?
Week 2 - Theoretical
Critique of technological determinism: Does technology transform society, or does society shape technology?
Week 3 - Theoretical
Oral culture, writing, and the technological organization of memory
Week 4 - Theoretical
The printing press, the public sphere, and the modern order of knowledge
Week 5 - Theoretical
Telegraph, telephone, and the transformation of time-space experience
Week 6 - Theoretical
Photography, reality, evidence, and regimes of visual representation
Week 7 - Theoretical
Cinema, moving images, and the organization of modern perception
Week 8 - Intermediate Exam
Midterm assessment: critical reading report and in-class discussion
Week 9 - Theoretical
Radio, television, and simultaneity in mass communication
Week 10 - Theoretical
The cultural history of computers, interfaces, and human-machine interaction
Week 11 - Theoretical
The internet, network society, and the historical roots of digital publicness
Week 12 - Theoretical
Platforms, archives, and the database-ization of cultural memory
Week 13 - Theoretical
Surveillance, smart cities, and the politics of communication infrastructures
Week 14 - Theoretical
Is AI an old media problem? Automation, representation, and memory
Week 15 - Final Exam
Final assessment: research paper presentation and oral defense
Assessment Methods and Criteria
Type of AssessmentCountPercent
Presentation1%20
Term Assignment1%40
Midterm Examination1%20
Final Examination1%20
Workload Calculation
ActivitiesCountPreparationTimeTotal Work Load (hours)
Lecture - Theory142370
Assignment43116
Term Project120222
Presentation 110212
Final Examination1415
TOTAL WORKLOAD (hours)125
Contribution of Learning Outcomes to Programme Outcomes
PÇ-1
PÇ-2
PÇ-3
PÇ-4
PÇ-5
PÇ-6
PÇ-7
PÇ-8
OÇ-1
5
4
2
4
3
2
2
2
OÇ-2
4
4
3
5
4
4
3
3
OÇ-3
3
4
2
4
4
3
4
3
OÇ-4
3
5
3
4
4
4
4
4
OÇ-5
3
4
2
3
5
4
5
5
Adnan Menderes University - Information Package / Course Catalogue
2026