Information Package / Course Catalogue
Studies on Manuscripts
Course Code: İST503
Course Type: Area Elective
Couse Group: Second Cycle (Master's Degree)
Education Language: Turkish
Work Placement: N/A
Theory: 3
Prt.: 0
Credit: 3
Lab: 0
ECTS: 5
Objectives of the Course

To address manuscript works written in the field of Turkish-Islamic Literature in terms of identification, introduction, and examination methods, enabling students to recognize and describe (tavsif) a manuscript, identify and compare copies (nüsha), and acquire the fundamental knowledge and skills necessary for the preparation of critical text editions.

Course Content

The concept and terminology of manuscripts; manuscript libraries and collections; catalogs and catalog searching methods; physical characteristics of manuscripts; colophons (istinsah), ownership records (temellük), endowment (vakıf) records, seals, and other annotations; types of copies (nüsha), their identification and comparison; manuscript description (tavsif) methods; characteristics of manuscripts according to genres such as literary miscellanies (mecmua), poetry notebooks (cönk), and divans; principles of textual editing and text emendation (tamir); applied studies on description and copy comparison.

Name of Lecturer(s)
Learning Outcomes
1.Identifies suitable manuscripts and copies for academic research by using manuscript libraries and digital/printed catalogs (e.g., YEK) in Turkey and around the world.
2.Interprets the historical and cultural background of a manuscript by analyzing its physical features (paper, script type, binding, etc.) and the records on it (colophon, ownership, waqf, seal, marginalia).
3.Distinguishes the structural characteristics of manuscripts in various forms such as majmua, cönk, divan, and tezkire, and prepares scientific descriptions (tavsif) for these works in accordance with academic standards.
4.Determines different copy types of the same work (author's copy, draft, collated copy, etc.), and classifies the differences and copy lineages by comparing the manuscripts.
5.Prepares classical texts for publication by applying the stages of critical text edition, transcription principles, and text repair methods against scribal errors.
Recommended or Required Reading
1.Ateş, Ahmet. "Metin Tenkidi Hakkında" ["On Textual Criticism"]. Türkiyat Mecmuası [Journal of Turkology], VII–VIII (1940–1942), pp. 253–267.
2.Aynur, Hatice, et al. Metnin Hâlleri: Osmanlı’da Telif, Tercüme ve Şerh [States of the Text: Authorship, Translation, and Commentary in the Ottoman Empire]. Istanbul: Klasik Publications.
3.Bilgin, Orhan. "Yazma" ["Manuscript"]. TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi [TDV Encyclopedia of Islam].
4.Bursalı Mehmed Tahir. Osmanlı Müellifleri [Ottoman Authors]. Istanbul: Meral Publishing House.
5.Duman, Hasan. El Yazmaları Dünyasında Türkiye’nin Yeri [Turkey's Place in the World of Manuscripts]. Ankara: Ministry of Culture.
6.Ece, Selami. Klasik Türk Edebiyatı Araştırma Yöntemleri [Research Methods in Classical Turkish Literature]. Erzurum: Fenomen Publishing.
7.Köksal, M. Fatih. "Metin Neşrinin Ana Esasları" ["Main Principles of Textual Editing"]. TÜBAR, 31 (2012), pp. 179–209.
8.Küçük, Mehmet Emin. "Türkiye’de Yazma Eserler Sorunu ve Çözüm Önerileri" ["The Problem of Manuscripts in Turkey and Proposed Solutions"]. Türk Kütüphaneciliği [Turkish Librarianship], 13/1 (1999): 40–49.
9.Mengi, Mine. Eski Türk Edebiyatı Tarihi: Edebiyat Tarihi – Metinler [History of Old Turkish Literature: Literary History – Texts]. Ankara: Akçağ Publications.
10.Öztoprak, Nihat, et al. Üniversiteler İçin Eski Türk Edebiyatı Metin Şerhi [Textual Commentary on Old Turkish Literature for Universities]. Istanbul: İdeal Kültür Publications.
11.Pedersen, Johannes. İslam Dünyasında Kitabın Tarihi [History of the Book in the Islamic World]. Trans. Mustafa Macit Karagözoğlu. Istanbul: Klasik Publications.
12.Yıldız, Nuray. Eskiçağda Yazı Malzemeleri ve Kitabın Oluşumu [Writing Materials and the Formation of the Book in Antiquity]. Ankara: Turkish Historical Society.
13.Yazmabilim: Yazma Eser Araştırmaları Dergisi [Yazmabilim: Journal of Manuscript Research].
Weekly Detailed Course Contents
Week 1 - Theoretical
Introduction to the course; the concept of manuscripts, basic terminology (copy, author's autograph, copying/colophon, scribe's signature), and the scientific-cultural importance of manuscripts.
Week 2 - Theoretical
Manuscript Libraries and Collections: Major manuscript libraries in Turkey.
Week 3 - Theoretical
Catalogs and Catalog Searching Methods: General and subject catalogs, digital catalogs, YEK (Turkish Manuscript Institution).
Week 4 - Theoretical
Physical Characteristics of Manuscripts: Paper, ink, pen, script types, binding, and size.
Week 5 - Theoretical
Records in Manuscripts: Colophons (istinsah), ownership records (temellük), endowments (vakıf), seals, and marginal notes.
Week 6 - Theoretical
Types of copies (author's autograph, draft, collated copy, etc.) and identification of copies.
Week 7 - Theoretical
Manuscript Description (Tavsif): Preparing a description and applying it on a sample manuscript.
Week 8 - Theoretical
Manuscripts According to Genres: Characteristics of divan, mesnevi, literary miscellany (mecmua), poetry notebook (cönk), and biographical dictionary (tezkire) copies.
Week 9 - Theoretical
Comparison and Classification of Copies: Identifying variants, relationships between copies.
Week 10 - Theoretical
Methods of Textual Editing: Critical text, selection of the base copy, principles of transcription, displaying copy variants.
Week 11 - Theoretical
Text Emendation and Reading Problems: Copyist errors, correction based on meter and meaning.
Week 12 - Theoretical
Preparing footnotes, indexes, glossaries, and bibliographies in critical text editions.
Week 13 - Theoretical
Identification, description, and copy evaluation of a selected manuscript.
Week 14 - Theoretical
General Assessment.
Assessment Methods and Criteria
Type of AssessmentCountPercent
Attending Lectures1%5
Assignment1%5
Midterm Examination1%30
Final Examination1%60
Workload Calculation
ActivitiesCountPreparationTimeTotal Work Load (hours)
Lecture - Theory142370
Assignment35118
Presentation 35118
Midterm Examination110111
Final Examination113114
TOTAL WORKLOAD (hours)131
Contribution of Learning Outcomes to Programme Outcomes
PÇ-1
PÇ-2
PÇ-3
PÇ-4
PÇ-5
PÇ-6
OÇ-1
3
2
3
5
2
5
OÇ-2
4
5
2
5
5
4
OÇ-3
5
4
3
5
3
4
OÇ-4
4
5
3
5
3
4
OÇ-5
5
4
3
5
3
5
Adnan Menderes University - Information Package / Course Catalogue
2026