The aim of this course is to enable students to understand the fundamental logic of scientific research in the social sciences, particularly in economics. Throughout the course, students will develop the ability to identify a research problem, formulate a research question, conduct a literature review, build a theoretical framework, develop hypotheses, operationalize concepts into measurable variables, and design an appropriate research strategy. By the end of the semester, students are expected to prepare a basic research proposal on a topic of their choice. This course provides the foundation for the applied research, data analysis, and reporting processes to be conducted within the scope of Research Methods II.

Research Methods I introduces students to the fundamental logic of scientific research and the main components of research design in the social sciences. The course covers the development of research problems and research questions, literature review, theoretical framework, hypothesis formulation, operationalization of concepts, identification of data sources, and selection of appropriate research designs.