Information Package / Course Catalogue
Law and Economics
Course Code: İKT380
Course Type: Area Elective
Couse Group: First Cycle (Bachelor's Degree)
Education Language: Turkish
Work Placement: N/A
Theory: 3
Prt.: 0
Credit: 3
Lab: 0
ECTS: 5
Objectives of the Course

The aim of this course is to provide a systematic introduction to the economic analysis of law and to enable students to evaluate legal rules, institutions, and disputes in terms of economic efficiency, incentives, welfare, distribution, and behavioral responses. The course covers property law, contract law, tort law, criminal law, the economics of litigation, competition law, regulatory economics, public choice, and behavioral law and economics.

Course Content

Law and Economics examines the incentive effects of legal rules on individual and social behavior using the analytical tools of economics. The course covers the Coase theorem, Kaldor-Hicks efficiency, transaction costs, property rights, breach of contract, tort liability, optimal sanctions, litigation theory, competition law, and behavioral law and economics.

Name of Lecturer(s)
Learning Outcomes
1.Understand and apply the core concepts and methods of economic theory.
2.Analyze legal institutions and regulatory frameworks from an institutional economics perspective.
3.Evaluate individual and collective decision-making processes through economic models.
4.Integrate ethical and normative dimensions with economic analysis for policy evaluation.
5.Use the findings and methods of behavioral and experimental economics.
6.Examine market structures, competition policy, and sectoral regulation with analytical tools.
7.Engage with national and international academic literature through critical reading and academic writing skills.
8.Design original research, collect and analyze data, and communicate findings effectively.
Recommended or Required Reading
1.Cooter, R., & Ulen, T. (2016). Law and Economics (6th ed.). Pearson.
2.Posner, R. A. (2014). Economic Analysis of Law (9th ed.). Wolters Kluwer.
3.Shavell, S. (2004). Foundations of Economic Analysis of Law. Harvard University Press.
4.Friedman, D. D. (2000). Law's Order: What Economics Has to Do with Law and Why It Matters. Princeton University Press.
5.Kaplow, L., & Shavell, S. (2002). Fairness versus Welfare. Harvard University Press.
6.Sunstein, C. R., & Thaler, R. H. (2009). Nudge. Penguin.
7.Becker, G. S. (1968). Crime and punishment: An economic approach. Journal of Political Economy, 76(2), 169-217.
8.Coase, R. H. (1960). The problem of social cost. Journal of Law and Economics, 3, 1-44.
9.Calabresi, G., & Melamed, A. D. (1972). Property rules, liability rules, and inalienability. Harvard Law Review, 85(6), 1089-1127.
10.Jolls, C., Sunstein, C. R., & Thaler, R. H. (1998). A behavioral approach to law and economics. Stanford Law Review, 50(5), 1471-1550.
Weekly Detailed Course Contents
Week 1 - Theoretical
Introduction to law and economics: history of the economic analysis of law, positive and normative analysis
Week 2 - Theoretical
Core economic concepts and law: price theory, opportunity cost, marginal analysis, and incentive mechanisms
Week 3 - Theoretical
Welfare economics and efficiency criteria: Pareto, Kaldor-Hicks, social welfare, and distribution
Week 4 - Theoretical
The Coase theorem and property rights: social cost, transaction costs, and externalities
Week 5 - Theoretical
The economics of property law: property rules, liability rules, inalienability, and intellectual property
Week 6 - Theoretical
The economics of contract law: complete and incomplete contracts, default rules, and efficient remedies
Week 7 - Theoretical
Contract remedies and warranty law: expectation, reliance, and restitution damages; products liability
Week 8 - Theoretical
The economics of tort law: negligence, strict liability, and the Learned Hand formula
Week 9 - Theoretical
Products liability and risk allocation: consumer safety, insurance, moral hazard, and adverse selection
Week 10 - Theoretical
The economics of criminal law: Becker model of crime, deterrence, optimal punishment, and enforcement
Week 11 - Theoretical
The economics of litigation: decision to sue, settlement, fee rules, and class actions
Week 12 - Theoretical
Competition law and regulatory economics: antitrust, monopoly, regulatory agencies, and digital markets
Week 13 - Theoretical
Behavioral law and economics: bounded rationality, prospect theory, nudge, and paternalism
Week 14 - Theoretical
Constitutional law, public choice, and general review: constitutional economics, voting mechanisms, and the Turkish context
Assessment Methods and Criteria
Type of AssessmentCountPercent
Attending Lectures1%10
Presentation1%10
Midterm Examination1%20
Final Examination1%60
Workload Calculation
ActivitiesCountPreparationTimeTotal Work Load (hours)
Lecture - Theory142370
Presentation 1314
Individual Work121236
Midterm Examination1819
Final Examination19110
TOTAL WORKLOAD (hours)129
Contribution of Learning Outcomes to Programme Outcomes
PÇ-1
PÇ-2
PÇ-3
PÇ-4
PÇ-5
PÇ-6
PÇ-7
OÇ-1
4
4
5
3
5
5
4
OÇ-2
3
5
4
4
5
5
5
OÇ-3
5
5
5
4
4
3
4
OÇ-4
5
5
3
3
4
5
5
OÇ-5
5
5
4
4
3
5
5
OÇ-6
5
4
5
4
4
4
5
OÇ-7
5
5
4
4
5
3
4
OÇ-8
4
4
5
5
3
5
4
Adnan Menderes University - Information Package / Course Catalogue
2026