Information Package / Course Catalogue
Metabolic Disorders in Cattle and Poultry
Course Code: ZT418
Course Type: Area Elective
Couse Group: First Cycle (Bachelor's Degree)
Education Language: Turkish
Work Placement: N/A
Theory: 2
Prt.: 0
Credit: 2
Lab: 0
ECTS: 3
Objectives of the Course

The aim of the course is presenting the probable reasons and occurrence of the metabolic diseases in cattle and poultry with implications on the health, productivity and product quality. The intervention of the climate change driven management factors on the worsening of the problem is also discussed.

Course Content

These are metabolik disorders of livestock caused by productivity practices when the body reserves on calcium, phosphorus, magnesium or energy cannot meet the metabolic needs or imbalances between several nutrients were also the case. They are very important in places where high producing animals are required, e.g. in diary industry and poultry industry. In cattle, metabolic diseases include ketosis, milk fever, fat cow syndrome, and hypomagnesaemia. All these can produce an acute, temporary, but potentially fatal deficiency. The situation is the case for fatty liver syndrome, skeletal defects and breast muscle myopathies in modern broiler chickens and laying hens.

Name of Lecturer(s)
Prof. Mehmet BOZKURT
Learning Outcomes
1.Metabolic disorders induce health problems in the modern livestock production worldwide with significant economic losses.
2.The problem mostly prevails during transition period where cows are under a negative energy balance.
3.Imbalances in carbohydrate and fat metabolism are the main source of the problem.
4.Heat stress complicates the control of the problem particularly in sub-tropic region.
5.Achievements, obstacles and prospects in management of the metabolic disorders in livestock and poultry
Recommended or Required Reading
1.Gut efficiency; the Key Ingredient In Pig And Poultry Production.( J.A. Pickard and P. Spring; eds.)
2.Metabolic Diseases in Farm Animals. Jack M. Payne (ed.)
3.Alternative Health Practices for Livestock. Thomas F. Morris and Michael T. Keilty; eds.)
4.Management of Metabolic Disorders in Ruminant and Nonruminant Animals. Guoyao Wu (ed.)
5.100-Year Review: Metabolic modifiers in dairy cattle nutrition. 2017.R. K. McGuffey,J. Dairy Sci. 100:10113–10142
6.Nutrıtıon And Metabolıc Dıseases In Daıry Cattle- A Revıew. 2016. Haq Z, Khan N., Rastogı A., Sharma R.K., Gupta M., Manzoor N. and Mudasır M.International Journal of Agriculture Sciences.2016. Volume 8, Issue 12, 2016, pp.-1154-1159.
Weekly Detailed Course Contents
Week 1 - Theoretical
Description, etiology and prevalence of metabolic diseases in livestock and poultry industry
Week 2 - Theoretical
Gut microbiota and their role in health and metabolic disease of dairy cow and poultry
Week 3 - Theoretical
The role of feeding management to mitigate the incidence of metabolic disorders in livestock and poultry
Week 4 - Theoretical
The role of fibre in poultry gut health
Week 5 - Theoretical
Dietary and management factors that triggers fatty liver syndrome in livestock and poultry.
Week 6 - Theoretical
Poultry coccidiosis related metabolic problems
Week 7 - Theoretical
Bottlenecks to manage gut health after the ban on in-feed antibiotics.
Week 8 - Theoretical
Mycotoxin related metabolic disturbances and health problems in poultry
Week 9 - Theoretical
Dietary factors contributes to mitigate the breast muscle myopathies in broiler production
Week 10 - Theoretical
Significance of metabolic stress, lipid mobilization and inflammation on transition cow disorders
Week 11 - Theoretical
Insulin resistance, ketosis and subclinic rumen acidosis in dairy cows
Week 12 - Theoretical
Enteric methane mitigation in livestock and using metagenomics as a solution
Week 13 - Theoretical
Consequences of heat stress on the rumen fermentation and rumen microbial diversity
Week 14 - Theoretical
Summing up nutritional strategies and corrections to reduce metabolic diseases incidences in livestock and poultry
Assessment Methods and Criteria
Type of AssessmentCountPercent
Midterm Examination1%40
Final Examination1%60
Workload Calculation
ActivitiesCountPreparationTimeTotal Work Load (hours)
Lecture - Theory143270
Midterm Examination1415
Final Examination1415
TOTAL WORKLOAD (hours)80
Contribution of Learning Outcomes to Programme Outcomes
PÇ-1
PÇ-2
PÇ-3
PÇ-4
PÇ-5
PÇ-6
PÇ-7
PÇ-8
PÇ-9
PÇ-10
PÇ-11
PÇ-12
OÇ-1
2
3
OÇ-2
2
2
OÇ-3
2
2
OÇ-4
1
2
OÇ-5
1
1
Adnan Menderes University - Information Package / Course Catalogue
2026