The aim of this course is to provide a comprehensive introduction to shrub species, which are a fundamental component of the planting design and planning processes in landscape architecture applications. Students are expected to: comprehend the morphological, taxonomic, and ecological characteristics of shrubs; carry out systematic identification at the family-genus-species level; evaluate habitat requirements and ecological needs of species to make appropriate site-use decisions; and effectively use shrub species for aesthetic and functional purposes in landscape spaces. The course adopts an integrated teaching approach that reinforces theoretical knowledge with field applications.

The course addresses shrub species used in landscape architecture applications from systematic, morphological, and ecological perspectives. Gymnosperm and angiosperm shrub species are introduced at the family-genus-species level based on habit, leaf, flower, fruit, and stem characteristics; their ecological requirements (light, water, minerals, pH, climate) and use patterns in different landscape environments are examined. Coniferous and broadleaved shrub species are covered at the family level together with their morphological and ecological characteristics and landscape use potential. Theoretical lessons are supported by field applications carried out in campus and urban green areas; students are enabled to identify plants through live specimens. Assessment is based on written exams, class participation/performance, and assignments. In-semester evaluation consists of participation/performance, assignments, and midterm exam totalling 40%. End-of-semester evaluation is based on the final exam (60%). Students retaking the course are required to fulfil all assignments, participation/performance tasks, and exams within the current assessment structure.