Information Package / Course Catalogue
Landscape Planning Methods II
Course Code: PM423
Course Type: Area Elective
Couse Group: First Cycle (Bachelor's Degree)
Education Language: Turkish
Work Placement: None
Theory: 2
Prt.: 2
Credit: 3
Lab: 0
ECTS: 5
Objectives of the Course

The aim of this course is to enable students to evaluate the methods used in the landscape planning process in relation to different landscape types, scales and decision-making processes. Within the scope of the course, students are expected to compare planning approaches for rural, urban, natural, cultural and protected landscapes, and to relate landscape change, land-use pressures, ecological sensitivities, open and green space systems, green infrastructure, conservation-use balance and sustainable land-use principles to planning decisions. The course also aims to enable students to transfer the knowledge gained in previous courses on resource analysis, spatial analysis and planning into the planning process through different methods, scenarios, prioritisation and decision-support approaches, without repeating their technical content.

Course Content

This course addresses landscape planning methods through different landscape types, planning scales, decision-making processes and implementation contexts. Within the scope of the course, rural landscapes, urban landscapes, natural and cultural landscapes, protected areas, open and green space systems and green infrastructure approaches are evaluated in terms of planning principles. Without repeating the resource identification and data interpretation processes covered in PM300 Resource Analysis in Landscape Architecture, or the technical spatial analysis and GIS-based methods covered in PM316 Landscape Planning Methods, the course focuses on how such knowledge and analyses can be transferred into planning decisions, suitability assessments, strategic priorities and scenario-based decision-making processes. The main topics of the course include the comparison of planning methods, the relationship between analysis and decision-making, the development of planning approaches at different scales, conservation-use balance, evaluation of landscape change, justification of land-use decisions and interpretation of planning alternatives. The assessment of the course is based on written examinations, attendance/performance and assignment work. In-semester assessment consists of attendance/performance, assignment work and the midterm examination, accounting for 40% of the total grade. The final examination constitutes the end-of-semester assessment and accounts for 60% of the total grade. Students repeating the course are required to complete all assignments, attendance/performance requirements and examinations in accordance with the current assessment structure of the course.

Name of Lecturer(s)
Learning Outcomes
1.To be able to explain landscape planning methods in relation to different landscape types, planning scales and decision-making processes.
2.To be able to comparatively evaluate planning approaches for rural, urban, natural, cultural and protected landscapes.
3.To be able to interpret planning problems in relation to landscape change, land-use pressures, ecological sensitivities and the conservation-use balance.
4.To be able to relate analysis results and planning data to land-use decisions, strategic priorities and suitability assessments at different scales.
5.To be able to develop alternative landscape planning decisions by using scenario development, decision-support and multi-criteria evaluation approaches.
Recommended or Required Reading
1.Landscape Planning: Environmental Applications,Fifth Edition, William M. Marsh, Wiley, 2010.
2.Peyzaj Planlama, Doç.Dr. Gaye Çetinkaya, Doç.Dr. Osman Uzun, Birsen Yayınevi, 2014.
3.Environmental Land Use Planning and Management, John Randolph,, Island Press, 2003.
4.Planning Landscape, Dimension, Elements, Typologies, Astrid Zimmermann, Birkhäuser, 2015.
Weekly Detailed Course Contents
Week 1 - Theoretical & Practice
Introduction to the course; the place of PM423 within landscape planning methods, its relationship with PM300, PM316 and planning studios; course scope, process and assessment criteria.
Week 2 - Theoretical & Practice
General framework of landscape planning methods; the relationship between method, analysis, evaluation and decision-making.
Week 3 - Theoretical & Practice
Planning approaches according to landscape types; methodological differences in rural, urban, natural, cultural and protected landscapes.
Week 4 - Theoretical & Practice
Multi-scale landscape planning; decision-making logic at regional, urban, local and focus-area scales.
Week 5 - Theoretical & Practice
Evaluation of landscape change and land-use pressures; transferring change dynamics into planning decisions.
Week 6 - Theoretical & Practice
Conservation-use balance and ecological sensitivities; the role of natural, cultural and spatial thresholds in the planning process.
Week 7 - Theoretical & Practice
Open and green space systems and green infrastructure approaches; continuity, connectivity and functional relationships in rural and urban landscapes.
Week 8 - Theoretical & Practice
Transferring analysis results into planning decisions; data interpretation, suitability assessment and development of decision rationale.
Week 9 - Theoretical & Practice
Comparison of planning methods; ecological planning, strategic planning, participatory planning and decision-support approaches.
Week 10 - Theoretical & Practice
Logic of multi-criteria evaluation and prioritisation; interpretation of methods in terms of planning decision-making rather than technical calculation.
Week 11 - Theoretical & Practice
Scenario development approaches; alternative planning decisions based on conservation, development, land-use pressure and sustainability.
Week 12 - Theoretical & Practice
Evaluation of planning alternatives in different landscape types; comparative discussion through rural, urban and protected area examples.
Week 13 - Theoretical & Practice
Justification of planning decisions; strategic priorities, suitable land uses, levels of intervention and expression of planning proposals.
Week 14 - Theoretical & Practice
General evaluation; method-analysis-decision relationship, scenario-based thinking and the contribution of landscape planning methods to professional practice.
Assessment Methods and Criteria
Type of AssessmentCountPercent
Attending Lectures1%5
Assignment4%20
Midterm Examination1%15
Final Examination1%60
Workload Calculation
ActivitiesCountPreparationTimeTotal Work Load (hours)
Lecture - Theory140235
Lecture - Practice140235
Assignment43324
Midterm Examination1718
Final Examination122123
TOTAL WORKLOAD (hours)125
Contribution of Learning Outcomes to Programme Outcomes
PÇ-1
PÇ-2
PÇ-3
PÇ-4
PÇ-5
PÇ-6
PÇ-7
PÇ-8
PÇ-9
PÇ-10
PÇ-11
PÇ-12
OÇ-1
4
2
3
3
5
2
OÇ-2
4
3
4
2
4
2
OÇ-3
4
5
5
2
4
3
OÇ-4
3
3
5
4
5
4
OÇ-5
2
3
4
5
5
5
Adnan Menderes University - Information Package / Course Catalogue
2026