Information Package / Course Catalogue
General Pathology
Course Code: TIP034
Course Type: Required
Couse Group: First Cycle (Bachelor's Degree)
Education Language: Turkish
Work Placement: N/A
Theory: 2
Prt.: 0
Credit: 2
Lab: 0
ECTS: 2
Objectives of the Course

This course aims to provide dental students with a fundamental understanding of general pathology, including the mechanisms of cell and tissue injury, inflammation, wound healing, immunopathological processes, metabolic and genetic diseases, and the development of neoplastic disorders. The course enables students to understand the pathogenesis of diseases, interpret pathological changes affecting the oral and maxillofacial tissues, and apply pathological principles in dental practice.

Course Content

This course covers the fundamental principles of general pathology, including cell injury and adaptation, disorders of fluid and electrolyte balance, edema, hyperemia, congestion, hemorrhage, thrombosis, inflammation, and wound healing. It also addresses necrosis and apoptosis, immune responses and immunopathological disorders, immunodeficiency, autoimmune diseases, metabolic and genetic diseases, and the definition, classification, and biological behavior of neoplasms. In addition, the course examines cancer epidemiology, carcinogenesis, and the pathological features of benign, malignant, and epithelial tumors, with emphasis on concepts relevant to oral and maxillofacial diseases.

Name of Lecturer(s)
Learning Outcomes
1.Define cellular adaptive responses and degeneration
2.Define necrosis and apoptosis
3.Name and classify neoplasms
4.Explain the process of carcinogenesis
5.Explain the processes of inflammation and tissue healing.
Recommended or Required Reading
1.Kumar V, Abbas AK, Aster JC. Robbins Basic Pathology. 11th ed. Elsevier; 2023.
2.Kumar V, Abbas AK, Aster JC. Robbins & Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease. 11th ed. Elsevier; 2023.
3.Underwood JCE, Cross SS. Underwood's Pathology: A Clinical Approach. 8th ed. Elsevier; 2023.
4.Neville BW, Damm DD, Allen CM, Chi AC. Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology. 5th ed. Elsevier; 2024.
5.Regezi JA, Sciubba JJ, Jordan RCK. Oral Pathology: Clinical Pathologic Correlations. 8th ed. Elsevier; 2023.
Weekly Detailed Course Contents
Week 1 - Theoretical
Introduction to pathology; types, causes, and mechanisms of cell injury
Week 2 - Theoretical
Fluid-electrolyte balance and pathogenesis of edema
Week 3 - Theoretical
Congestion, hyperemia, hemorrhage, thrombosis
Week 4 - Theoretical
Inflammation, wound healing
Week 5 - Theoretical
Necrosis and apoptosis
Week 6 - Theoretical
Basic immune response and tissue injury pathology
Week 7 - Theoretical
Immunodeficiency and AIDS
Week 8 - Theoretical
Autoimmune diseases
Week 9 - Theoretical
Metabolic and genetic diseases
Week 10 - Theoretical
Introduction to neoplasia: definition and classification
Week 11 - Theoretical
Benign neoplasms
Week 12 - Theoretical
Malignant neoplasms
Week 13 - Theoretical
Cancer epidemiology and carcinogenesis
Week 14 - Theoretical
Epithelial tumors
Assessment Methods and Criteria
Type of AssessmentCountPercent
Attending Lectures1%5
Quiz1%5
Midterm Examination1%30
Final Examination1%60
Workload Calculation
ActivitiesCountPreparationTimeTotal Work Load (hours)
Lecture - Theory140228
Quiz1112
Midterm Examination1516
Final Examination1819
TOTAL WORKLOAD (hours)45
Contribution of Learning Outcomes to Programme Outcomes
PÇ-1
PÇ-2
PÇ-3
PÇ-4
PÇ-5
PÇ-6
PÇ-7
PÇ-8
PÇ-9
PÇ-10
PÇ-11
PÇ-12
PÇ-13
PÇ-14
PÇ-15
OÇ-1
5
4
1
3
2
3
5
1
1
1
3
3
1
1
3
OÇ-2
5
5
1
3
2
3
3
2
1
1
3
1
1
3
OÇ-3
5
5
2
4
3
4
3
2
1
2
4
1
1
4
OÇ-4
5
5
2
4
3
4
3
2
1
2
4
1
1
4
OÇ-5
5
2
4
4
5
5
2
3
3
2
2
4
2
2
5
Adnan Menderes University - Information Package / Course Catalogue
2026