The aim is to furnish the student with basic laboratory techniques, analysis methods, and general principles of laboratory methods. Students will practice to apply laboratory techniques on their own and will have learned how to apply various analysis techniques.

Safety rules while working in a laboratory • Recognizes used in laboratory instruments and supplies • Solutions, Molarity, Normality, ppm, % , problems • Sampling: How to get appropriate samples representing the population, • Basic chemical, physicals and instrumental analysis.